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Destination Guide

The ultimate Caribbean cruise guide.

A vibrant Caribbean beach with turquoise water and a cruise ship offshore

The classic first cruise, endlessly repeatable.

The Caribbean is cruising\'s home turf: warm water, short flights from the United States, and a port almost every morning. It is where most first-time cruisers begin, and where seasoned travelers return year after year.

The region divides into a few classic routes, each with its own personality. The Eastern route is the beach-forward first cruise; the Western route packs in ruins, reefs, and lively ports; the longer Southern route reaches the Dutch ABC islands and beyond. This guide sorts out the routes, the ports, and the best time to go.

Best time to visit

Year-round sailing, with a sweet spot in winter.

A turquoise Caribbean coastline with palms and a wooden pier

The Caribbean sails every month of the year. Mid-December through April is the classic peak: drier, calmer weather and the lowest hurricane risk, with higher fares and fuller ships to match.

Hurricane season officially runs June 1 through November 30, with September and October the most active stretch. Fares are at their lowest then, and modern weather tracking lets lines reroute around storms rather than cancel.

The shoulder months of late November and early May balance good weather, smaller crowds, and better value, which makes them a favorite for repeat cruisers.

Cruise itineraries

Eastern, Western, or Southern?

Most Caribbean cruises leave from Miami, Fort Lauderdale, or Port Canaveral and follow one of three shapes. Here is how to choose.

A golden Caribbean beach with palms and a cruise ship anchored offshore

01

Eastern Caribbean

Best for first-timers and beach lovers

The Eastern route is the region's most straightforward first cruise: a steady string of island ports with some of the Caribbean's most celebrated beaches, easy shore days, and a relaxed pace. Ports typically include the Bahamas, St. Thomas, St. Maarten, San Juan, and Grand Turk on a 7-night loop.

Best for
First-time cruisers and beach lovers who want a classic, sun-soaked first voyage.
A turquoise Western Caribbean coastline with palms and clear reef water

02

Western Caribbean

Best for active travelers, divers, and history

The Western route trades beach-idle days for a fuller menu: Mayan ruins, reef snorkeling and diving, jungle, and the lively ports of Mexico, the Caymans, and Jamaica. It also carries some of the most sailings and the region's most accessible fares, which is why it fits so many first and repeat cruisers.

Best for
Active travelers, history buffs, and divers and snorkelers who want more to do in port.

A third style, the Southern Caribbean, sails longer 10 to 14-night voyages out to the Dutch ABC islands of Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao and beyond. It rewards travelers who want more sea days and a richer sense of distance.

Cruise lines

Every major line sails here.

Nearly every major line runs Caribbean itineraries year-round from Florida. The choice comes down to ship size, onboard style, and price point. Open a card for that line's ships, routes, and maps, or for a side-by-side comparison.

New: Royal Caribbean in the Caribbean, ships and 2026 routes (in review)

A Royal Caribbean Icon-class ship at sea

Royal Caribbean

The biggest ships afloat and the widest choice of Florida departures, with a private-island beach day built into many Bahamas and Caribbean itineraries.

Ships, routes, and maps
A Carnival cruise ship at sea

Carnival

The most home ports of any line, from Miami and Port Canaveral to Galveston, Tampa, and New Orleans, with a lively, value-focused onboard style.

Ships, routes, and maps
A Celebrity Cruises ship in the Caribbean

Celebrity

A premium, design-led fleet on Eastern and Western loops, with a quieter, adults-leaning feel and a strong dining program.

Ships, routes, and maps
A Disney Cruise Line ship at sea

Disney

Family cruising built around Disney entertainment and kids clubs, with a private-island beach day at Castaway Cay on Bahamas and Caribbean sailings.

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Virgin Voyages Scarlet Lady at sea

Virgin Voyages

Adults-only ships with dining included in the fare and a boutique, nightlife-forward style on Caribbean runs from Miami.

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A Viking ocean ship at sea

Viking

Small, elegant ocean ships with a calm, destination-focused rhythm and a shore excursion included in every port.

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An Explora Journeys ship at sea

Explora Journeys

The luxury ocean brand of the MSC group, with all-suite ships and a quiet, resort-like feel on longer Caribbean voyages.

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Norwegian Bliss at sea

Norwegian

Freestyle dining with no fixed seatings, a big-ship resort week, and a private-island stop in the Bahamas on many itineraries.

Ships, routes, and maps
An MSC Cruises ship at sea

MSC

A large international fleet sailing the Caribbean year-round, with its own private island, Ocean Cay, reserved for its guests.

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A Princess Cruises ship at sea

Princess

Mid-size ships with a relaxed, elegant tone and a steady presence on both Eastern and Western Caribbean routes.

Ships, routes, and maps
A Holland America Line ship at sea

Holland America

Elegant mid-size ships with a quieter, classic style and longer Caribbean itineraries that call at Half Moon Cay.

Ships, routes, and maps

Interactive map

The Caribbean at a glance

Every Royal Caribbean, Carnival, Celebrity, Disney, Virgin Voyages, and Viking Caribbean port on one true map. Zoom in, pan, and filter by cruise line, ship, or itinerary; click a pin to jump to the ship or the full port card.

CCL = Carnival · CEL = Celebrity · RCCL = Royal Caribbean · NCL = Norwegian · DIS = Disney · VV = Virgin · VIK = Viking · EXP = Explora · MSC = MSC · PCL = Princess · HA = Holland America

The itineraries are subject to change at the discretion of the Cruise Company.

The lists of ships and itineraries are not complete and are only illustrative. Reach out to us for a personal no-charge consultation.

Cruise inquiry

Let's plan your next cruise.

Tell us the cruise line or ship you have in mind, when you would like to sail, and anything else we should know. A travel advisor will follow up with a personal, no-charge consultation.

No charge and no obligation. A travel advisor will follow up to plan your sailing.

Ports of call

Twenty-two ports that make the Caribbean unforgettable.

Caribbean itineraries follow a few classic shapes, each with its own family of ports. From San Juan's ramparts to the reefs of Cozumel and the Dutch ABC islands, here is what makes each stop worth the trip.

Florida & U.S. Homeports

Most Caribbean cruises begin at one of these U.S. homeports: four Florida terminals in Miami, Tampa, Fort Lauderdale, and Port Canaveral, plus Jacksonville on the St. Johns River, Galveston on the Texas Gulf coast, New Orleans on the Mississippi, Baltimore on the Chesapeake Bay, and Royal Caribbean's New York-area pier. They are the launch pads for nearly every itinerary in this guide.

Aerial view of a cruise ship at PortMiami with the downtown Miami skyline behind it

Miami, Florida

The world-renowned Cruise Capital of the World: PortMiami, where Royal Caribbean homeports Icon of the Seas and Wonder of the Seas, rises over Biscayne Bay beneath the skyline of downtown Miami.

Port highlights
  • PortMiami, long billed as the Cruise Capital of the World, has been the busiest cruise port on Earth, with more than a dozen terminals along Dodge Island.
  • South Beach's Art Deco District, a mile of pastel hotels and neon along Ocean Drive, is the classic pre- or post-cruise stroll.
  • Wynwood's murals, Little Havana's cigar shops and cafecito stands, and the bayfront views of Brickell and downtown Miami.
Interesting facts
  • Miami was incorporated in 1896, making it one of the youngest major cities in the United States.
  • PortMiami sits on Dodge Island, an artificial island joined to the mainland by two bridges.
  • The city's name is thought to come from the Mayaimi, a Native American people who lived around Lake Okeechobee.
Something not everyone knows

The cruise terminals at PortMiami are built on an island that did not exist until the 1960s: Dodge Island was created from dredged bay bottom, and the port gradually moved there from the downtown riverfront.

Cruise lines sailing from here:

Royal Caribbean (Icon of the Seas, Wonder of the Seas), Norwegian, MSC, Carnival, Celebrity, Virgin Voyages

Aerial view of the city and port at Tampa, Florida

Tampa, Florida

A Gulf-coast homeport on Florida's west coast, where cruise ships sail from Port Tampa Bay while Ybor City's cigar heritage, the riverfront Riverwalk, and nearby Gulf beaches fill the days before and after the voyage.

Port highlights
  • Ybor City, the historic cigar district founded in the 1880s, now a lively quarter of brick storefronts, cafés, and nightlife.
  • The Tampa Riverwalk, a waterfront promenade linking museums, parks, and the channelside district along the Hillsborough River.
  • The Gulf beaches of St. Pete and Clearwater, white-sand strands a short drive across the bay.
Interesting facts
  • Port Tampa Bay is one of the largest cruise homeports on the Gulf of Mexico, with ships sailing from the downtown-channel terminals.
  • Ybor City was founded in 1886 by Vicente Martinez-Ybor, and Tampa grew into a cigar-making capital that drew thousands of immigrant workers.
  • Cruise ships heading to sea pass beneath the Sunshine Skyway Bridge, the cable-stayed span across the mouth of Tampa Bay.
Something not everyone knows

Tampa's deep history includes a 13th-century Native American village called Mocozo, and the fort and town built in 1824 on the site took the name Fort Brooke, an ancestor of the modern city.

Cruise lines sailing from here:

Royal Caribbean (Enchantment of the Seas), Carnival, Celebrity, Norwegian

A cruise ship docked in a tropical harbor with colorful waterfront buildings

Fort Lauderdale, Florida

A south-Florida homeport known as the 'Venice of America' for its canals, where Port Everglades ranks among the world's busiest cruise ports and the beachfront promenade and Las Olas Boulevard set the pace between voyages.

Port highlights
  • Port Everglades, one of the busiest cruise homeports on Earth and the base for several major cruise brands.
  • Las Olas Boulevard, the downtown boulevard of galleries, boutiques, and al fresco restaurants running toward the beach.
  • Fort Lauderdale Beach, a wide boulevard of white sand, and the jungle waterways of the Everglades a short drive inland.
Interesting facts
  • Port Everglades is consistently ranked among the world's top three cruise homeports by passenger traffic.
  • Fort Lauderdale is threaded by more than 165 miles of navigable waterways, canals, and rivers, earning the city its Venetian nickname.
  • The city took its name from a fort built in 1838 during the Seminole Wars beside the New River.
Something not everyone knows

Much of Fort Lauderdale's canal system was dug during the 1920s Florida land boom, which is why so many canals run straight through residential neighborhoods today.

Cruise lines sailing from here:

Royal Caribbean (Allure of the Seas), Princess, Celebrity, Carnival, Holland America, Disney, Viking (Viking Mars)

Aerial view of a cruise ship docked at the Port Canaveral cruise terminal

Port Canaveral, Florida

Florida's Space Coast homeport, where some of the world's largest cruise ships tie up a few miles from the launch pads of Kennedy Space Center and the beaches of Cocoa Beach.

Port highlights
  • The cruise terminals sit at the northern end of the Space Coast, minutes from the Atlantic beaches of Cocoa Beach and Cape Canaveral.
  • Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex, with the Space Shuttle Atlantis exhibit and its rocket garden, is a short drive from the port.
  • Jetty Park's fishing pier and beach, right beside the port entrance, where locals watch ships sail and rockets launch.
Interesting facts
  • Port Canaveral is one of the busiest cruise ports in the world and the homeport for some of the largest ships afloat, including Royal Caribbean's Icon-class vessels.
  • The port lies just south of Cape Canaveral, the historic rocket-launch site that gave the region its Space Coast name.
  • Cargo, fuel, fish, and container shipping share the port with the cruise terminals.
Something not everyone knows

Because the port sits beside an active rocket range, cruise departures occasionally pause for a launch: sailings are scheduled around the space calendar, and passengers have been known to watch liftoffs from the ship's top decks.

Cruise lines sailing from here:

Royal Caribbean (Star of the Seas, Utopia of the Seas, Explorer of the Seas, Adventure of the Seas), Carnival (Mardi Gras), Disney, Norwegian

Exterior of a cruise ship terminal at Galveston, Texas

Galveston, Texas

An island city on the Texas Gulf coast where Victorian sea captains' houses line the historic East End, the Strand shopping district fills the downtown, and cruise ships sail from one of the busiest ports on the Gulf.

Port highlights
  • The Strand, the National Historic Landmark district of iron-front commercial buildings that was once called the 'Wall Street of the Southwest.'
  • The East End Historic District, where ornate Victorian mansions and cottages recall the island's 19th-century heyday.
  • Galveston Island Historic Pleasure Pier, a family boardwalk of rides and games above the beach, plus Moody Gardens' attractions nearby.
Interesting facts
  • Galveston was Texas' largest city in the late 19th century, a cotton and banking port that rivaled Houston.
  • The Port of Galveston is one of the busiest cruise ports on the Gulf of Mexico, with Royal Caribbean ships homeporting there seasonally.
  • The island is a barrier island about 50 miles south of Houston, linked to the mainland by bridge and causeway.
Something not everyone knows

After the great hurricane of 1900, workers jacked up hundreds of Galveston buildings and pumped sand beneath them to raise the city, while a 17-foot seawall was built along the shore.

Cruise lines sailing from here:

Royal Caribbean (Liberty of the Seas, Icon of the Seas 2027-28), Carnival (Jubilee), Norwegian, Disney (Disney Magic)

A cruise ship docked at the Cape Liberty cruise port in Bayonne, New Jersey

Cape Liberty, Bayonne, New Jersey

Royal Caribbean's New York-area homeport, tucked into the industrial waterfront of Bayonne, New Jersey, with the Statue of Liberty and the Manhattan skyline on the horizon.

Port highlights
  • The cruise port sits on the waterfront with direct views across the harbor to the Statue of Liberty and Lower Manhattan.
  • Downtown Manhattan is a short ride away, making Cape Liberty the launch point for pre-cruise days in New York.
  • The New Jersey Turnpike and Bayonne Bridge connect the port to the region's airports and highways.
Interesting facts
  • Cape Liberty Cruise Port opened in May 2004 on the grounds of the former Military Ocean Terminal at Bayonne (MOTBY), a World War II-era Navy facility.
  • It is one of the principal cruise homeports for the New York metropolitan area, handling Royal Caribbean's largest ships on Caribbean sailings.
  • The port's berths face the Upper Bay, one of the busiest shipping lanes in the United States.
Something not everyone knows

The massive pier at Cape Liberty was once part of a U.S. military terminal that loaded troops and supplies in two world wars; the cruise terminal sits directly on the concrete structure of the old naval base.

Cruise lines sailing from here:

Royal Caribbean (Oasis of the Seas), Celebrity

City waterfront skyline in Baltimore, Maryland

Baltimore, Maryland

A Chesapeake Bay homeport where Carnival Pride sails from the South Locust Point terminal on the Patapsco River, with the Inner Harbor, Fort McHenry, and crab-cake neighborhoods just up the shore.

Port highlights
  • The Inner Harbor, with the National Aquarium, historic ships, and waterfront promenades.
  • Fort McHenry, the star-shaped fort whose flag inspired the national anthem, about a mile and a half from the terminal.
  • Fells Point and Federal Hill, brick neighborhoods of restaurants, pubs, and harbor views.
Interesting facts
  • The Cruise Maryland terminal opened in 2006 at South Locust Point, converted from a former paper warehouse on the Patapsco River.
  • Bridge air-clearance limits mean the port is served by mid-size ships such as Carnival Pride.
  • Baltimore's waterside neighborhoods are renowned for blue-crab cuisine, from crab cakes to Maryland crab soup.
Something not everyone knows

The sail-away from Baltimore passes the mouth of the Patapsco where Francis Scott Key watched the 1814 bombardment of Fort McHenry that inspired the Star-Spangled Banner.

Cruise lines sailing from here:

Carnival (Carnival Pride)

A historic urban street view in New Orleans, Louisiana

New Orleans, Louisiana

A Mississippi River homeport in the Warehouse District, where Carnival ships sail from the Erato Street terminal and the French Quarter's jazz, Creole kitchens, and streetcars are minutes from the gangway.

Port highlights
  • The French Quarter, from Jackson Square to Bourbon and Royal Streets, about five minutes from the terminal.
  • Café du Monde's beignets and café au lait, and the Creole and Cajun restaurants spread across the city.
  • The oak-lined St. Charles Avenue streetcar line and the garden districts beyond the riverfront.
Interesting facts
  • Carnival's Erato Street Cruise Terminal sits on the Mississippi River in the Warehouse District, on the riverfront streetcar line.
  • Port NOLA's second terminal, on Julia Street, serves other lines including Norwegian and Royal Caribbean.
  • The city is the birthplace of jazz and the home of Mardi Gras, and its streetcar line is among the oldest in America.
Something not everyone knows

The Erato terminal stands on the site of the old riverfront wharves, and cruise passengers can walk from the ship to the heart of the French Quarter in the time it takes to finish an order of beignets.

Cruise lines sailing from here:

Carnival (Carnival Valor, Carnival Liberty)

Aerial view of the cruise terminal in Jacksonville, Florida

Jacksonville, Florida

A St. Johns River homeport in northeast Florida where Carnival Elation sails year-round Bahamas cruises from the Dames Point Marine Terminal, minutes from the riverfront city and the Atlantic beaches.

Port highlights
  • Jacksonville Beach and the Atlantic shore, about 30 minutes from the terminal.
  • Downtown's riverfront, the Riverside and San Marco neighborhoods, and the historic Friendship Fountain on the Southbank.
  • The St. Johns River, one of the few major rivers in North America that flows north, wide and blue at Dames Point.
Interesting facts
  • The JAXPORT cruise terminal sits beside the Dames Point Bridge on the St. Johns River, about 20 to 25 minutes from downtown.
  • Carnival is the only line homeporting at JAXPORT, with Carnival Elation sailing year-round Bahamas round trips.
  • Jacksonville is the largest city in Florida by area, and its port handles the region's cruise and cargo traffic.
Something not everyone knows

The cruise terminal is tucked at the northwest corner of the Dames Point Marine Terminal, directly under the Dames Point Bridge, officially the Napoleon Bonaparte Broward Bridge, whose twin towers leap the river.

Cruise lines sailing from here:

Carnival (Carnival Elation)

Eastern Caribbean

The classic first cruise: a steady string of ports from Florida through the Bahamas and the Greater and Lesser Antilles, where colonial fortresses, duty-free harbors, and some of the region's most celebrated beaches sit within minutes of the pier.

The Atlantis resort towers on Paradise Island, Nassau, Bahamas

Nassau, Bahamas

The Bahamas' bright waterfront capital on New Providence island, where pirates once ruled the harbor and where Atlantis, Parliament Square, and the Straw Market set the pace.

Port highlights
  • Atlantis Paradise Island, the ocean-themed resort whose vast marine habitat and Aquaventure water park anchor a day just across the bridge from downtown.
  • Parliament Square's pink-and-white government buildings, laid out in a tidy colonial row and shaded by a statue of Queen Victoria worn smooth by the sea-salt air.
  • The Straw Market's woven hats and bags, the Junkanoo-style crafts, and the rum distilleries whose gift shops sit a short stroll from where the ship ties up.
Interesting facts
  • Nassau was founded as Charles Town in 1670 and renamed in 1695 in honor of the Dutch royal House of Nassau.
  • More than 70 percent of the Bahamas' people live on New Providence, an island only about 21 miles long.
  • Pirates made Nassau their base in the early 1700s until a royal governor drove them out in 1718, offering pardons to those who surrendered.
Something not everyone knows

The island's name is said to honor a governor's thanks for surviving a shipwreck, and the 'New' was later added to tell it apart from Old Providence, the pirate stronghold off the coast of Belize.

The colorful waterfront and ramparts of Old San Juan, Puerto Rico

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico's 500-year-old capital, where the blue-cobblestone streets of Old San Juan sit beneath the ramparts of some of the oldest European-built defenses in the Americas.

Port highlights
  • El Morro, the six-level fortress begun in the 1500s that has guarded San Juan Bay for more than four centuries, so stoutly built it is now a national historic site and UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • The color-splashed lanes of Old San Juan: blue cobblestones, balconies heavy with bougainvillea, and painted churches and plazas in the oldest continuously inhabited settlement on U.S. soil.
  • Bars and cafés along Fortaleza Street, where local rum and a slow island rhythm meet cruise passengers who walked in from the nearby pier.
Interesting facts
  • San Juan is that rare Caribbean port where you can walk off the ship and, within minutes, be inside a colonial city that has stood since 1521.
  • El Morro and the city walls are part of the San Juan National Historic Site, one of the oldest fortification systems in the New World.
  • The city's signature half-blue, half-white cobblestones were cast from iron-smelting slag, which gives them their unusual color and weight.
Something not everyone knows

El Morro was never taken by a naval assault. The one time it fell, in 1598, attackers seized it from the land side while Spain was weak, then lost it again to a dysentery epidemic before the garrison could even reclaim it.

Boats and hillside buildings around the harbor of St. Thomas, USVI

St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands

The busiest harbor in the U.S. Virgin Islands and a long-established free port, whose hilly capital of Charlotte Amalie and beaches like Magens Bay have welcomed cruisers for over a century.

Port highlights
  • Magens Bay, the sheltered horseshoe of white sand on the island's north shore, donated to the public in 1946 by a Wall Street financier.
  • Paradise Point, reached by the Skyride cable car above the harbor, with rum drinks and a panoramic view over Charlotte Amalie's rooftops and the anchored ships.
  • Duty-free shopping along Charlotte Amalie's narrow streets, built on the slopes of three volcanic spurs and home to one of the Caribbean's best-known cruise piers.
Interesting facts
  • St. Thomas was a Danish colony for more than two centuries, until Denmark sold the islands to the United States in 1917.
  • Charlotte Amalie began in 1666 as a settlement literally named Taphus, Danish for a beer hall or tap house, and was renamed in 1691 for the queen of Denmark.
  • It is a free port, which is why jewelry and watches dominate the storefronts within a few blocks of the dock.
Something not everyone knows

Charlotte Amalie's first name gives away its origin: 'Taphus' means tap house or beer hall in Danish, a drinking spot that grew into a settlement and, in time, a territorial capital.

The Circus clock tower in Basseterre, St. Kitts

St. Kitts

One of the Leeward Islands' loveliest calls, where sugar-train rides, a majestic hilltop fortress, and the clock tower of Basseterre's Circus frame the harbor.

Port highlights
  • The narrow-gauge sugar train that loops the island's coast, once carrying cane, now a scenic ride past rainforest and sea.
  • Brimstone Hill, the 'Gibraltar of the West Indies,' a volcanic-stone fortress set high above the water and so well built it is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • The Circus, Basseterre's green roundabout centered on an ornate cast-iron clock tower from 1883.
Interesting facts
  • Brimstone Hill was nicknamed the Gibraltar of the West Indies for its commanding position and near-impregnable defenses.
  • The fortress was built by British military engineers with stone quarried from the volcano it sits on, over several decades beginning in the 1690s.
  • St. Kitts is the larger of the two islands forming the federation of St. Kitts and Nevis.
Something not everyone knows

The Circus clock honors not a monarch but Thomas Berkeley, a local legislator and estate owner, and for a long time it was the island's only public memorial to a single person. Its layout drew on London's Piccadilly Circus.

The waterfront and streets of St. John's, Antigua

St. John's, Antigua

Antigua's low-rise capital, a calm entry point to an island ringed by coral and white sand, classic yacht anchorages, and the lovingly restored Georgian naval base at English Harbour.

Port highlights
  • Nelson's Dockyard in English Harbour, the world's only working Georgian-era naval dockyard, now a UNESCO World Heritage site where wooden warships were once hauled ashore for repairs.
  • St. John's Cathedral, whose twin-towered silhouette rises over the capital and whose stone walls were twice rebuilt after earthquakes.
  • Sailing, Antigua's great sport: the island hosts two of the Caribbean's celebrated regattas, and an afternoon at the dockyards means wandering among classic yachts.
Interesting facts
  • Nelson's Dockyard is named for Horatio Nelson, who commanded HMS Boreas here in the 1780s while enforcing Britain's Navigation Acts.
  • It is part of the Antigua Naval Dockyard UNESCO World Heritage site, inscribed in 2016.
  • The island's beloved boast of '365 beaches, one for every day of the year' is a proud slogan rather than a precise count.
Something not everyone knows

Antigua's identity runs deep on the cricket field: the island has produced some of the West Indies' greatest cricketers, and the national stadium is named for the legendary fast bowler Viv Richards.

Aerial view of the water park and cruise ship pier at Perfect Day at CocoCay, Bahamas

Perfect Day at CocoCay, Bahamas

Royal Caribbean's private island in the Berry Islands of the Bahamas, unveiled in 2019 as Perfect Day at CocoCay, with the region's largest freshwater pool and a record-setting waterpark.

Port highlights
  • Thrill Waterpark, home to Daredevil's Peak, the 135-foot slide billed as the tallest waterslide in North America, plus a wave pool and a family raft ride.
  • The largest freshwater pool in the Caribbean, ringed by swim-up bars and cabanas.
  • Coco Beach Club, the adults-leaning beach with overwater cabanas, and Up, Up and Away, the island's hot-air-balloon-style helium ride.
Interesting facts
  • CocoCay sits in the Berry Islands, about 55 miles north of Nassau, and has been Royal Caribbean's private island since the late 1980s.
  • The island was transformed into Perfect Day at CocoCay and reopened in 2019.
  • Most Royal Caribbean Bahamas and Caribbean sailings from Florida build a full beach day at CocoCay into the itinerary.
Something not everyone knows

Daredevil's Peak, the tallest waterslide in North America, begins with a trapdoor drop from a 135-foot tower, so riders get a clear view across the whole island before the plunge.

An airplane landing low over the beach at Philipsburg, St. Maarten

Philipsburg, St. Maarten

The Dutch-side capital of a single island shared by two nations, where duty-free shopfronts line Front Street, Great Bay's beach hugs the harbor, and planes skim the sand at Maho Beach.

Port highlights
  • Front Street's duty-free shops and galleries, a short walk from the cruise pier at the edge of Great Bay.
  • Maho Beach, at the island's Dutch-French border, where arriving jets pass just above the sand at Princess Juliana International Airport.
  • A day on the French side: the restaurants of Grand Case, the beach at Orient Bay, and the hilltop views of Marigot.
Interesting facts
  • St. Maarten is the smallest landmass in the world shared by two sovereign nations: the Dutch side, Sint Maarten, and the French side, Saint-Martin.
  • Philipsburg was founded in 1763 by a Scottish captain, John Philips, and grew around the salt ponds that once drove the island's economy.
  • The island is a long-established duty-free port, which is why jewelry, liquor, and electronics crowd the shop windows.
Something not everyone knows

Maho Beach's famous plane-spotting is so close that jet blast from departing flights can knock people over, and signs on the sand warn sunbathers to hold on during takeoffs.

A wooden pier looking toward the coastal town of Fort-de-France, Martinique

Fort-de-France, Martinique

The French Caribbean's most Gallic capital, a harbor city beneath green mountains where rum distilleries, Creole markets, and the shadow of Mount Pelée shape the island's rhythm.

Port highlights
  • The covered market of Fort-de-France, piled with tropical fruit, spices, and the madras fabrics of the French Antilles.
  • Rhum agricole distilleries, where fresh sugarcane juice is distilled on the spot, a style of rum born on the island.
  • Balata Garden's treetop walkways and, on the horizon, Mount Pelée, the volcano that destroyed Saint-Pierre in 1902.
Interesting facts
  • Martinique is a French overseas department and part of the European Union, so the currency is the euro and the language is French.
  • Fort-de-France is the largest city in the French Antilles and the island's commercial capital.
  • Mount Pelée's 1902 eruption wiped out Saint-Pierre, then the island's largest city, in a matter of minutes.
Something not everyone knows

Martinique's rum is different from most Caribbean rum: rhum agricole is distilled directly from fresh sugarcane juice rather than molasses, a French tradition that gives the island's rums a grassy, floral character.

Western Caribbean

Shorter flights, bigger ships, and a week that mixes Maya culture, barrier-reef snorkeling, and the friendly beach clubs of Mexico and the Caymans.

Turquoise water and a tropical beach on Cozumel, Mexico

Cozumel, Mexico

Mexico's island of reefs and ruins sits squarely on the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, the second-largest reef system in the world, with Maya temples inland and superb diving offshore.

Port highlights
  • Palancar Reef, Cozumel's signature wall-and-canyon dive site, brought worldwide fame by Jacques Cousteau and now protected as a national park.
  • San Gervasio, the largest Maya ruins on the island, once home to a temple honoring Ixchel, the Maya goddess of fertility and medicine.
  • Chankanaab, the island's treasured nature park with its lagoon, beaches, and an underwater snorkel trail, a short ride from the piers.
Interesting facts
  • Cozumel is counted among the great diving and snorkeling islands of the Caribbean, standing on the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef.
  • San Gervasio was occupied and used for centuries, from the early first millennium into the Spanish era.
  • Most ships dock at San Miguel de Cozumel, the island's lively town, whose shops and beach clubs are steps from the terminal.
Something not everyone knows

The Maya crossed from the Yucatán mainland on pilgrimage to Cozumel, whose name descends from the Maya word for 'island of the swallows.' San Gervasio honored Ixchel, and women especially came here to seek the goddess's blessing.

A sandy beach with clear water on Grand Cayman

Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands

A British Overseas Territory of friendly shores and easy extravagance, where Seven Mile Beach and a shallow sandbar full of docile stingrays anchor a classic western-Caribbean day.

Port highlights
  • Seven Mile Beach, Grand Cayman's celebrated crescent of coral sand, which despite its name runs closer to six miles along the island's southwest shore.
  • Stingray City, a one-to-three-foot-deep sandbar in North Sound where southern stingrays gather by the dozen and can be fed and snorkeled with in calm, protected water.
  • The Cayman Turtle Centre and rum-tasting rooms in George Town, plus the handsome stone Parliament buildings beside the waterfront.
Interesting facts
  • Stingray City grew out of local fishermen who cleaned their catch on the shallow sandbars, drawing the rays the tours later made famous.
  • Grand Cayman is the largest of the three Cayman Islands, a British Overseas Territory that has never levied its own income tax.
  • Seven Mile Beach has been ranked among the region's best beaches year after year, and the Caymans stay warm and reasonably dry outside hurricane season.
Something not everyone knows

Stingray City began by accident as a fisherman's clean-up spot: generations of fishermen cleaned conch and fish on these shallow sandbars, and the curious stingrays kept coming back until the sandbar became one of the Caribbean's signature wildlife encounters.

A cruise ship in the harbor at Roatán, Honduras, with colorful waterfront buildings

Roatán, Honduras

Honduras' Bay Island of reefs and rainforest, where the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef wraps the coast, West Bay's white sand meets reef snorkeling, and sloths and iguanas greet visitors in island parks.

Port highlights
  • The Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, the second-largest reef system on earth, runs right along Roatán's shore, with wall dives and shallow snorkeling a boat ride from the piers.
  • West Bay Beach, the island's signature stretch of white sand, backed by reef and lined with beach bars.
  • Gumbalimba Park and the island's sloth and iguana sanctuaries, where visitors meet rescued animals face to face.
Interesting facts
  • Roatán is the largest of Honduras' Bay Islands, lying about 40 miles north of the mainland coast.
  • Cruise ships dock at Coxen Hole and at Mahogany Bay, the island's purpose-built cruise center.
  • The island's population blends Spanish-speaking Hondurans with English-speaking communities whose roots go back to British, Garifuna, and Caribbean settlers.
Something not everyone knows

Roatán's English-speaking communities trace back to pirates, Caymanian settlers, and the Garifuna, and many islanders switch easily between English and Spanish, a living legacy of the island's frontier past.

Palm-thatched beach resort and shoreline at Puerto Costa Maya, Mexico

Puerto Costa Maya, Mexico

The Yucatán's southern cruise gateway, a purpose-built port at Mahahual where Mayan ruins, reef snorkeling, and a laid-back beach village meet the western Caribbean.

Port highlights
  • Chacchoben, the great Maya ruin site about an hour inland, with its towering temple pyramids rising from the jungle.
  • The reef at Mahahual, part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, with snorkel trips setting out from the village beach.
  • The port's own Maya-styled village, with a pool, shops, and a beach club steps from the ship.
Interesting facts
  • Puerto Costa Maya opened in 2001 as a purpose-built cruise port on Mexico's southern Caribbean coast.
  • The port sits on the Costa Maya, the name given to the southern stretch of Mexico's Caribbean shoreline.
  • Chacchoben, whose name means 'place of red corn' in the Maya language, was opened to visitors in the early 2000s after decades overgrown by jungle.
Something not everyone knows

Chacchoben was still largely buried when the cruise port opened: the temple complex was recorded by a local farmer in the 1940s but only cleared and opened to visitors around the same years the Costa Maya piers welcomed their first ships.

Southern Caribbean

Longer voyages that run south of the usual track, past the Dutch ABC islands of Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao and the lush Windward islands of Barbados, St. Lucia, and beyond, rewarding travelers who want more time at sea and a deeper sense of distance.

A beachside restaurant and turquoise water in Aruba

Oranjestad, Aruba

Aruba's capital, a tidy Dutch-flavored town on the island's south coast, steps from Eagle Beach's wide white sand and the desert-sculpted landscape of Arikok National Park.

Port highlights
  • Eagle Beach, one of the best strands in the Caribbean, sweeping white sand punctuated by the crooked divi-divi trees that have become the island's welcome sign.
  • Arikok National Park, guarding nearly a fifth of the island, from cactus and iguanas to ancient Indigenous rock art and a natural pool pounded by the sea.
  • Oranjestad's candy-colored colonial row, the open-air markets, and the duty-free shopfronts, all within a short walk of the pier.
Interesting facts
  • Aruba sits well south of the main hurricane track, so direct strikes are extraordinarily rare and the island enjoys some of the Caribbean's steadiest sunshine.
  • It is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, one of the 'ABC' islands along with Bonaire and Curaçao.
  • Arikok covers roughly one-fifth of the island, preserving desert terrain, cactus forest, and the rock art of Aruba's first people.
Something not everyone knows

The divi-divi tree is permanently bent by the trade winds: its trunk stands straight while the crown leans hard to the southwest, so nearly every one of these iconic trees on Eagle Beach points the same way.

Colorful Dutch gabled houses on the waterfront of Willemstad, Curaçao

Willemstad, Curaçao

Willemstad's UNESCO-listed canal-side town of rainbow-colored Dutch gables is unlike any other in the Caribbean, wrapped around one of the region's most striking natural harbors.

Port highlights
  • The Handelskade, the photogenic row of pastel merchant houses along the waterfront that has become the island's postcard image.
  • Queen Emma, the wooden pontoon bridge that floats across St. Anna Bay and swings open to let ships pass, a draped marvel in service since 1888.
  • The colorful lanes of Punda and Otrobanda, with street murals, local galleries, and kitschy souvenir shops a short walk or ferry hop apart.
Interesting facts
  • Willemstad's inner city and harbor were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1997 for their Dutch colonial architecture and working waterfront.
  • Curaçao is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, and Dutch shares official status with Papiamentu.
  • The Queen Emma pontoon bridge is one of the only floating wooden swing bridges in the world still in daily service.
Something not everyone knows

The trademark blue liqueur begins with the bitter laraha orange, which thrives in Curaçao's dry climate and lends Curaçao liqueur its flavor. The blue color came later, when a Dutch distiller tinted its version as a marketing play.

Shallow turquoise reef waters surrounding Bonaire

Bonaire

The diver's island: a Dutch outpost whose whole coast is a marine park, whose salt flats turn pink with flamingos, and whose quiet charm wins travelers who want more reef and less crowd.

Port highlights
  • Shore diving along the coast, from the yellow-stone entry points that earned Bonaire its reputation as the shore-dive capital of the Caribbean.
  • Flamingos feeding in the Pekelmeer salt pans, protected from visitors yet visible from the road, set against white salt flats and the blue sea.
  • The salt flats and windmills of the island's deep south, reminders of the solar-evaporation industry that still works Bonaire's pans.
Interesting facts
  • The Bonaire National Marine Park, established in 1979, was the world's first marine park devoted to coral-reef protection, and it rings the whole island and its neighbor Klein Bonaire.
  • Bonaire is a special municipality of the Netherlands in the Caribbean, along with Saba and St. Eustatius.
  • The brine shrimp and algae of the salt flats color the flamingos pink, and the island has long been a sanctuary for the birds.
Something not everyone knows

Nearly all of Bonaire's best diving is shore diving: with a tank and weight belt, you simply walk in from the beach or roadside at more than 50 marked sites, no boat needed, which is exactly why the island prizes its quiet.

A lively market scene in Bridgetown, Barbados

Bridgetown, Barbados

Bridgetown, the historic capital of the eastern Caribbean's 'Little England,' blends crisp Georgian architecture, rum heritage, and the calm turquoise curve of Carlisle Bay.

Port highlights
  • Historic Bridgetown and its Garrison, a UNESCO World Heritage site that preserves one of the best intact colonial towns in the Caribbean.
  • The Mount Gay rum distillery, the world's oldest commercial rum house, whose 1703 deed makes it the oldest on record, with tastings and tours.
  • Carlisle Bay, a protected arc of clear water right beside downtown, with sunken wrecks, sea turtles, and glass-bottom boats a stone's throw from the port.
Interesting facts
  • Bridgetown's name traces to a bridge built by the island's early Amerindian settlers, so old it was long known as the Indian Bridge.
  • Barbados is the easternmost island of the Caribbean and, since November 2021, a republic within the Commonwealth.
  • Rum was born in the region, and the earliest known written use of the word appears on a Barbados plantation document from the 1600s.
Something not everyone knows

So strongly did English customs, cricket, and afternoon tea take root here that Barbados earned the lasting nickname 'Little England,' a compliment the island wears with plenty of its own Bajan pride.

The green peaks of St. Lucia rising above Castries

Castries, St. Lucia

The capital of St. Lucia, a port tucked between forested peaks, whose greatest sights lie an hour away by road or boat: the twin Pitons and the world's only drive-in volcano.

Port highlights
  • The Pitons, the two volcanic plugs that rise side by side from the sea near the village of Soufrière and anchor a UNESCO World Heritage-listed landscape.
  • The Sulphur Springs at Soufrière, the world's only drive-in volcano, where you can park, walk the steam vents, and drop into a warm mud bath.
  • Castries' colorful market and the rainforest, waterfalls, and banana groves of the island's mountainous interior.
Interesting facts
  • Gros Piton and Petit Piton stand around 2,600 feet and 2,400 feet above the sea and are among the most photographed peaks in the Caribbean.
  • The Sulphur Springs are the only in the Eastern Caribbean you can drive into, venting steam and hot springs rather than lava.
  • Castries is a port of call rather than a homeport, so a ship usually arrives in the morning and sails in the evening, leaving a full day for the island.
Something not everyone knows

St. Lucia's 'volcano' last erupted in 1766, so the steaming flat at Soufrière is really a geothermal field: you can soak in the hot springs and smear on the mineral mud exactly where the island's famous steam rises.

The horseshoe harbor of St. George's, Grenada

St. George's, Grenada

Grenada's Spice Island capital, a horseshoe harbor ringed by red-tiled roofs and green hills, from which nutmeg, chocolate, rum, and an underwater art gallery tell the island's story.

Port highlights
  • The spice trade: nutmeg, mace, and cinnamon scent the markets of St. George's, whose Carenage hugs a drowned volcanic crater.
  • Grand Anse beach, a two-mile arc of white sand a short drive south and one of the most beautiful beaches in the eastern Caribbean.
  • The Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park, the world's first underwater sculpture park, where sculpted figures rest on the seafloor for snorkelers and divers.
Interesting facts
  • Grenada is nicknamed the Spice Island, and a nutmeg appears on its national flag; it has long ranked among the world's largest producers of nutmeg.
  • Molinere, created in 2006 by sculptor Jason deCaires Taylor, was the first underwater sculpture park in the world and has since grown to more than 100 pieces.
  • The horseshoe harbor of St. George's is the flooded crater of an ancient volcano.
Something not everyone knows

Nutmeg is so central to Grenada that the island has at times supplied roughly a third of the world's supply, and the spice's sweet scent still drifts through the market stalls and rum shops of St. George's.

The walled old city of Cartagena, Colombia with its ramparts

Cartagena, Colombia

A walled colonial city on Colombia's Caribbean coast, Cartagena is the region's great cultural jolt: ramparts, cathedral alleys, and the most extensive fortifications in the Americas.

Port highlights
  • The walled old city's neighborhoods of San Pedro, San Diego, and Getsemaní, filled with wrought-iron balconies, bougainvillea, and restored plazas.
  • Castillo San Felipe de Barajas, the immense stone fortress on San Lázaro hill, considered the largest fortification the Spanish raised in the Americas.
  • A stroll along the sea walls at sunset, when the old city glows gold and the harbor fills with sailboats.
Interesting facts
  • Cartagena's historic center was inscribed by UNESCO in 1984 as 'Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments,' recognizing some of the most extensive ramparts in the Americas.
  • San Felipe de Barajas towers above the city, its network of tunnels built for siege defense, and helped repel a huge British attack in 1741.
  • Colombia's Caribbean coast means Afro-Caribbean culture, fresh tropical fruit, and lively beats that set Cartagena apart.
Something not everyone knows

Cartagena's great walls are built largely of coral stone quarried from the bay, so they glow soft and warm in the sun, the ramparts literally carved out of the very water they guard.

Planning advice

Costs, cabins, and packing for the islands.

Mid-December through April is the classic sweet spot: drier, calmer weather and the lowest hurricane risk, though it is peak season with higher fares and fuller ships.

Hurricane season runs June 1 through November 30, with September and October the most active months. Fares are at their lowest then, and lines reroute around storms as needed.

Miami and Port Canaveral are the two busiest Florida home ports, joined by Fort Lauderdale. Western routes also sail from Galveston, Tampa, and New Orleans.

Pack light and warm: swimwear, cover-ups, and one nicer outfit for specialty dining. Reef-safe sunscreen matters in the islands, and a power strip with no surge protector is handy for cabin outlets.

Caribbean fares are generally the most accessible in cruising, with the widest range of cabin types and price points of any region. Your Destination Engineer can match a ship and itinerary to your group, from a value interior to a suite with a private balcony.

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